How to use Google Analytics and why it’s essential for your website

22 Mar, 2021

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When you create a website for your business, the goal is simple: attract visitors who take meaningful action—like making a purchase, booking an appointment, or contacting you. But if your visitors leave without engaging, it's crucial to understand why. This is where Google Analytics (GA4) comes in. It helps you track your website's performance with real data, not gut feelings.

What is Google Analytics?

Google Analytics is a free, powerful tool from Google that helps you understand your website visitors and how they behave. You can monitor traffic, identify where your users come from, analyze their behavior on your site, and measure conversions. With GA4, the newest version, you also get enhanced event tracking, better data modeling, and deeper integration with other Google tools like Google Ads and Google Search Console.

Getting Started with Google Analytics (GA4)

To use GA4, all you need is a Google account:

  1. Go to analytics.google.com
  2. Sign in and create a property for your website.
  3. Enter your site name, industry, time zone, and currency.
  4. You'll receive a tracking code (also called a measurement ID).
  5. Embed this code into your website header or use tools like Google Tag Manager for easier implementation.

Once installed, GA4 will begin tracking visitor behavior across all your website pages.

Key Metrics You Can Track

Real-time Overview

See how many users are on your site right now, what pages they’re viewing, and where they came from.

Audience

Understand your visitors:

  • Total users and new users
  • Location (country, city)
  • Device type (desktop, tablet, mobile)
  • Language, browser, and operating system

Acquisition

Discover how visitors find you:

  • Organic search
  • Paid search (Google Ads)
  • Social media
  • Direct traffic (URL typed directly)
  • Referral traffic (links from other sites)

Engagement

Analyze how people interact with your site:

  • Page views and session duration
  • Bounce rate (people who leave after viewing one page)
  • Scroll depth and clicks
  • Event tracking: downloads, video plays, button clicks

Conversions

Track specific goals:

  • Contact form submissions
  • Newsletter signups
  • Purchases
  • Booking confirmations

In GA4, goals are now called events and conversion events. You can define and customize them based on your business goals.

How to Use the Data

Improve Website Content

If a blog post has high views but low engagement, consider updating the content or adding a call-to-action.

Optimize User Experience

A high bounce rate from mobile users? Maybe your site isn’t mobile-friendly enough.

Refine Marketing Strategy

If most traffic comes from Instagram but not Facebook, focus your social campaigns accordingly.

Boost SEO & SEA

Connect GA4 with Google Search Console and Google Ads to:

  • Identify high-performing keywords
  • Understand what landing pages convert best
  • Optimize ad spend for real results

Use Google Analytics with rankingCoach

If you use rankingCoach, you can connect your Google Analytics account directly to the app. This lets you:

  • View simplified and essential performance data
  • Monitor the impact of your SEO and SEA efforts
  • Track keyword rankings, traffic, and conversions in one place
  • Combine insights with local marketing and directory listings

No more jumping between tools. rankingCoach makes your marketing transparent, structured, and easy to optimize—especially for beginners.

Conclusion

Google Analytics is not just for big businesses or data analysts. It’s an essential tool that every business owner should use to understand their audience and improve their website. When combined with tools like rankingCoach, you get a powerful, user-friendly marketing cockpit to grow your business online.

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